{"id":2299,"date":"2011-02-21T22:53:52","date_gmt":"2011-02-22T03:53:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/?p=2299"},"modified":"2014-12-14T20:33:42","modified_gmt":"2014-12-15T01:33:42","slug":"fan-brush","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/2011\/02\/21\/fan-brush\/","title":{"rendered":"Fan Brush"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_2300\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2011-fan-brushes.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2300\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2300\" title=\"fredhatt-2011-fan-brushes\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2011-fan-brushes.jpg?resize=600%2C338\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2011-fan-brushes.jpg?w=600 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2011-fan-brushes.jpg?resize=300%2C169 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2300\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fan Brushes, 2011, photo by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<p>These brushes, with their bristles splayed out in the shape of an unfurled hand fan, are used by both makeup artists and oil painters.\u00a0 With <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bellasugar.com\/Makeup-Brushes-Part-VIII-Fantastic-Fan-Brushes-48318\" target=\"_blank\">makeup<\/a>, they&#8217;re often used to blend powders and eyeshadows, or to gently remove fallen eye shadow from the cheeks.\u00a0 Oil painters generally use them dry, flicking them crosswise across still-workable paint to obscure visible brush marks or to blend tonal transitions to perfect smoothness.\u00a0 Some also use them to apply paint, especially to simulate textures like hair or grass.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=bob+ross+joy+of+painting&amp;ie=utf-8&amp;oe=utf-8&amp;aq=t&amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;client=firefox-a#q=bob+ross+joy+of+painting&amp;hl=en&amp;safe=off&amp;client=firefox-a&amp;hs=bj4&amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;prmd=ivnso&amp;source=univ&amp;tbs=vid:1&amp;tbo=u&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=AjJjTa_8NdKdgQeywtG0Ag&amp;ved=0CC0QqwQ&amp;bav=on.1,or.&amp;fp=5554087cfc08a05\" target=\"_blank\">Bob Ross<\/a>, the happy host of the 1980&#8217;s &#8220;Joy of Painting&#8221; TV shows, was a fan-brush enthusiast, using it for many landscape effects such as trees and clouds.\u00a0 I always hated his painting style, but Bob Ross probably provided my first exposure to this versatile tool.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m not an oil painter and am temperamentally opposed to blending.\u00a0 I generally use fan brushes not to make things smoother or less brush-strokey, but to make them rougher and more brush-strokey.\u00a0 I like using them with sumi ink, straight up.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2301\" style=\"width: 502px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2000-silvana-dance.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2301\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2301\" title=\"fredhatt-2000-silvana-dance\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2000-silvana-dance.jpg?resize=492%2C600\" alt=\"\" width=\"492\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2000-silvana-dance.jpg?w=492 492w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2000-silvana-dance.jpg?resize=246%2C300 246w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 492px) 100vw, 492px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2301\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Silvana Dance, 2000, by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Changing the angle at which the brush contacts the paper makes a thinner or thicker mark.\u00a0 Applying one edge to the paper gives a thin but bold line.\u00a0 Turning the brush flat to the paper causes the bristles to spread out and lay down thin parallel strokes over the width of the brush.\u00a0 These lines are particularly delicate when the brush is fairly dry.\u00a0 I&#8217;ve done a lot of drawing from observations of moving dancers.\u00a0 The fan brush gives a feeling of movement, and also can fill in shadow areas or create a feeling of the volume of a body with very simple, spontaneous strokes.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2302\" style=\"width: 417px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-1999-des2.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2302\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2302\" title=\"fredhatt-1999-des2\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-1999-des2.jpg?resize=407%2C600\" alt=\"\" width=\"407\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-1999-des2.jpg?w=407 407w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-1999-des2.jpg?resize=203%2C300 203w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 407px) 100vw, 407px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2302\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Des, 1999, by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_2303\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2006-09-01-ground.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2303\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2303\" title=\"fredhatt-2006-09-01-ground\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2006-09-01-ground.jpg?resize=600%2C399\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"399\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2006-09-01-ground.jpg?w=600 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2006-09-01-ground.jpg?resize=300%2C199 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2303\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ground, 2006, by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_2304\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2008-05-21-open-and-coil.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2304\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2304\" title=\"fredhatt-2008-05-21-open-and-coil\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2008-05-21-open-and-coil.jpg?resize=600%2C434\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2008-05-21-open-and-coil.jpg?w=600 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2008-05-21-open-and-coil.jpg?resize=300%2C217 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2304\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Open and Coil, 2008, by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_2305\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2006-09-01-ceremony.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2305\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2305\" title=\"fredhatt-2006-09-01-ceremony\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2006-09-01-ceremony.jpg?resize=600%2C384\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2006-09-01-ceremony.jpg?w=600 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2006-09-01-ceremony.jpg?resize=300%2C192 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2305\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ceremony, 2006, by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The fan brush works this way with any kind of ink, including colored inks.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2306\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2006-08-21-invoking.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2306\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2306\" title=\"fredhatt-2006-08-21-invoking\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2006-08-21-invoking.jpg?resize=600%2C395\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"395\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2006-08-21-invoking.jpg?w=600 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2006-08-21-invoking.jpg?resize=300%2C197 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2306\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Invoking, 2006, by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<p>It&#8217;s a very quick way to make <a href=\"http:\/\/marleneangeja.com\/courses\/24\/hand.html\" target=\"_blank\">cross-contours<\/a>, giving volume to a line-drawn figure.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2307\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2009-04-04-cross-pollination-11.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2307\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2307\" title=\"fredhatt-2009-04-04-cross-pollination-11\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2009-04-04-cross-pollination-11.jpg?resize=600%2C488\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"488\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2009-04-04-cross-pollination-11.jpg?w=600 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2009-04-04-cross-pollination-11.jpg?resize=300%2C244 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2307\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Crouch, 2009, by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<p>For more traditional observational drawing, the fan brush is not an easy tool to master, but I like to challenge myself sometimes.\u00a0 It&#8217;s like trying to eat soup with a fork.\u00a0 I&#8217;m pretty sure both of the sketches below were drawn using the fan brush only.\u00a0 The edges are drawn with the corner of the brush, and the shading, hair, etc. are done with the flat.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2308\" style=\"width: 439px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2008-05-21-standing.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2308\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2308\" title=\"fredhatt-2008-05-21-standing\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2008-05-21-standing.jpg?resize=429%2C600\" alt=\"\" width=\"429\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2008-05-21-standing.jpg?w=429 429w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2008-05-21-standing.jpg?resize=214%2C300 214w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 429px) 100vw, 429px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2308\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Standing, 2008, by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_2309\" style=\"width: 376px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2008-05-21-ryan.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2309\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2309\" title=\"fredhatt-2008-05-21-ryan\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2008-05-21-ryan.jpg?resize=366%2C600\" alt=\"\" width=\"366\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2008-05-21-ryan.jpg?w=366 366w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2008-05-21-ryan.jpg?resize=183%2C300 183w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 366px) 100vw, 366px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2309\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ryan, 2008, by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I like to use the fan brush with body paint, too.\u00a0 It can quickly depict flowing textures such as flames or feathers.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2310\" style=\"width: 409px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2004-blue-heron.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2310\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2310\" title=\"fredhatt-2004-blue-heron\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2004-blue-heron.jpg?resize=399%2C600\" alt=\"\" width=\"399\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2004-blue-heron.jpg?w=399 399w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2004-blue-heron.jpg?resize=199%2C300 199w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 399px) 100vw, 399px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2310\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Blue Heron, 2004, bodypaint and photo by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The swirly parallel strokes of the fan brush suggest the energy within the body.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2311\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2004-blue-raynn.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2311\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2311\" title=\"fredhatt-2004-blue-raynn\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2004-blue-raynn.jpg?resize=600%2C541\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2004-blue-raynn.jpg?w=600 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2004-blue-raynn.jpg?resize=300%2C270 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2311\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Blue Raynn, 2004, bodypaint and photo by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_2312\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2001-back-and-hand.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2312\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2312\" title=\"fredhatt-2001-back-and-hand\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2001-back-and-hand.jpg?resize=600%2C487\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"487\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2001-back-and-hand.jpg?w=600 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2001-back-and-hand.jpg?resize=300%2C243 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2312\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fiery Back and Hand, 2001, bodypaint and photo by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_2313\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2001-fire-heart.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2313\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2313\" title=\"fredhatt-2001-fire-heart\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2001-fire-heart.jpg?resize=450%2C600\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2001-fire-heart.jpg?w=450 450w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/02\/fredhatt-2001-fire-heart.jpg?resize=225%2C300 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2313\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fire Heart, 2001, bodypaint and photo by Fred Hatt<\/p><\/div>\n<p>That last one is a detail of the body painting featured at the top of the post &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/fredhatt.com\/blog\/2009\/06\/12\/fire-in-the-belly\/\" target=\"_blank\">Fire in the Belly<\/a>&#8220;.\u00a0 Now that I&#8217;ve shown you what to look for, you&#8217;ll probably be able to spot the tell-tale stripes of the fan brush elsewhere among my body paintings and ink brush drawings, on this blog or at my <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fredhatt.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">portfolio site<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>These brushes, with their bristles splayed out in the shape of an unfurled hand fan, are used by both makeup artists and oil painters.\u00a0 With makeup, they&#8217;re often used to blend powders and eyeshadows, or to gently remove fallen eye shadow from the cheeks.\u00a0 Oil painters generally use them dry, flicking them crosswise across still-workable [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[225,10],"tags":[23,17,41,270,22],"class_list":["post-2299","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-artists-tools-and-resources","category-bodyart","tag-bodypaint","tag-figures","tag-ink-brush","tag-movement-drawing","tag-technique"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Fan Brush - DRAWING LIFE by fred hatt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, 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